FOLLOW me on my popular Twitter feed. Just click this photo! @hbbtruth - David - Common sense on #Politics #PublicPolicy #Sports #PopCulture in USA, Great Britain, Sweden and France, via my life in #Texas #Memphis #Miami #IU #Chicago #DC #FL ๐Ÿ›ซ๐ŸŒ๐Ÿ“บ๐Ÿ“ฝ️๐Ÿˆ. This photo of Cary Grant and Grace Kelly in Alfred Hitchcock's 1955 classic "To Catch a Thief" is the large Twitter photo on my @hbbtruth account

Beautiful Strandvรคgen, the grand boulevard in ร–stermalm, in central Stockholm, Sweden, along Nybroviken. In my previous life, I was DEFINITELY born and raised there!

Memorial Stadium, Bloomington, home of the Hoosiers; Fernando Mendoza TD dive on 4th Down leads to IU's first nat'l football title; The Team; The Head Coach, Curt Cignetti and the Hoosiers 2026 football schedule

Wednesday, January 13, 2010

Next shoe to drop if Crist removes her (again): Michelle Spence-Jones to run for Meek's congressional seat from jail. LOL!

"I try to be a very ethical person, I try to do things right,''
-Michelle Spence-Jones
DISTRICT HOPEFULS RECORDS' SHORT OF PRISTINE,
Miami Herald, November 25, 2005
by Michael Vasquez

Little did South Florida know when former Miami
mayor Manny Diaz's senior advisor on urban issues
got in power, that she'd be his lasting legacy and
the
punch-line to keep Miami's national reputation
as a
political and social laughingstock front and center.


Just imagine how different things would be if Richard
Dunn II
had been elected in the late November 2005
run-off?

But that wasn't what the
Herald's Editorial
Board wanted to see, so...





Suspended Commissioner Spence-Jones re-elected
,

Video by Chuck Fadely, Miami Herald



Miami Herald

THE HERALD RECOMMENDS
October 18, 2005

OUR OPINION: FOR MIAMI CITY COMMISSION, DISTRICTS 3 AND 5

If contentious issues and multiple contenders for office are signs of a healthy democracy, then Miami voters have no worry. In District 2, incumbent City Commissioner Joe Sanchez and challenger Luis Fernandez, a lawyer, are locked in fierce debate over the best ways to manage the city's growth and finances. In District 5, eight candidates are looking to wrest the seat away from incumbent Jeffrey Allen, who was appointed last year to replace the late Arthur Teele. Mr. Teele had been suspended in a corruption investigation.

Voters are left with the daunting task of making sense of the issues and winnowing down the candidate list to just two choices. These are our choices:


DISTRICT 5

Incumbents usually have a strong advantage, but that is not the case here.

Jeffrey L. Allen, 49, appointed to replace Mr. Teele last October, has few political skills and has done little for the constituents of this needy district, which includes Overtown, Little Haiti, Spring Garden, Buena Vista and Wynwood. Fortunately, three of the candidates who seek to replace him - consultant Michelle Spence-Jones, 38, barber-shop owner Willie L. Williams, 46, and businessman Georges William, 52, - are well-qualified and each would do a credible job. But Ms. Spence-Jones, a former senior advisor to the mayor on urban issues, is the clear choice to replace Mr. Allen.

When Ms. Spence-Jones talks about economic development and creating more affordable housing, she does so from the perspective of someone who has worked closely on the political and practical steps necessary to turn those ideas into reality.

Unlike with Mr. Allen, Mr. Williams and Mr. William, no question about where she actually lives detracts from Ms. Spence-Jones' candidacy.

She would offer incentives or subsidies to developers to encourage affordable-housing projects and believes the city can do more to address the needs of senior citizens for food, shelter and medications during hurricanes or other emergencies.

For District 5, we recommend MICHELLE SPENCE-JONES.

Having already backed a racially-divisive and conspiracy-
minded candidate who was keeping it under her hat until
she got elected, Spence-Jones, who failed to win a majority
of the vote, the Herald's editorial Board played the role
it relishes -kingmaker:


Miami Herald

THE HERALD RECOMMENDS
November 26, 2005
OUR OPINION: FOR MIAMI CITY COMMISSION DISTRICT 5

Voters in this runoff election have a choice on Tuesday between candidates with similar ideas about the district's problems, but sharp differences in their approach to the job. That should make the choice relatively easy for voters because one approach is divisive, and the other offers a chance for effective leadership, something the district sorely needs.

Michelle Spence-Jones, a former top advisor to Mayor Manny Diaz, is the better choice for this district, which includes communities such as Wynwood, Little Haiti, Buena Vista, Spring Garden, Overtown and Liberty City.

In the Nov. 8 election, Ms. Spence-Jones, 38, got slightly more votes (32 percent) than her closest rival, Richard Dunn, (28 percent) in a crowded field of nine candidates. Mr. Dunn, 48, pastor of a Pembroke Pines church, is running an aggressive anti-establishment campaign that pitches Ms. Spence-Jones as a ``yes man'' to the mayor. The problem with that is that Ms. Spence-Jones' record shows her to be strongly independent and nobody's rubber stamp.

The fact that Ms. Spence-Jones once worked for Mayor Diaz and enjoys his confidence is an asset that, hopefully, she will put to good use on behalf of the district. Both Ms. Spence-Jones and Mr. Dunn say that they would work to bring more jobs and affordable housing to the district.

As the mayor's senior advisor on urban issues, Ms. Spence-Jones has been actively engaged in working on such projects in Overtown, Liberty City and other areas in the district. In addition to jobs and affordable housing, Ms. Spence-Jones says she wants to focus on neighborhood-revitalization projects that can improve the quality of life for residents and help to reverse the departure of residents from the district.

This district is long overdue for an effective leader.

For Miami City Commission, District 5, The Herald recommends MICHELLE SPENCE-JONES.

Twelve percent of eligible voters cast votes.
Spence-Jones wins 57 percent to 43 percent.
Apathetic Miami-Dade African Americans get
the Commissioner they deserve.


And now, all these years later, I know more
about Marvin Dunn's poor judgment than
I did back when I actually voted for him in
the '80's, and urged others to do so, as he
has become her apologizer-in-chief in the
pages of the Herald


What the hell happened to him?


Trust me, LOTS of well-informed people
in South Florida wonder about that, too,
including many whose names you'd recognize.

But I know how to keep a secret, so....


-----

The first time the words "Michelle Spence-Jones"
appeared in the Miami Herald was April of 2004.
But that was many pet shop visits ago for her with
taxpayer funds.


Miami Herald

KING BLVD. VISIONARIES FACE LEGACY OF LOSS
April 4, 2004
By Andrea Robinson

Another plan to spruce up Martin Luther King Boulevard resurfaced this week and Liberty City grocers Reginald and Howard Thomas, whose shop has seen more than 20 years of such talk, just shook their heads.

"This used to be like a mall area,'' said Howard Thomas, 51, stacking bunches of collard greens as he recalled an era when sidewalks were packed with customers. "Now, it's more like a ghost town.''

His father, Reginald Thomas, the 87-year-old owner of Thomas Produce Market, on Northwest 62nd Street and 14th Avenue, is particularly skeptical.

He's competing for a dwindling clientele and yet last year, he says, the city of Miami told him he could no longer display fruits and vegetables on the sidewalk in front of his store, one of the few methods he still has to lure motorists who zip through on their way to Interstate 95.

"Ain't nobody putting money over here,'' he said, more than a bit exasperated. "Every time they put money here it goes somewhere else.''

In more than two decades, both men have heard myriad promises that government would pour millions of dollars into the area in hopes of bringing back businesses that left - most notably after the deadly and devastating 1980 McDuffie riots. Violence broke out in mostly black areas of the city after four white county police officers were acquitted of beating a black motorcyclist to death.

Now a community development agency, along with city and county officials, is offering still another plan, this one with even higher ambitions than usual. Officials say they hope this plan will reinvigorate the downtrodden area to attract new businesses, customers - and tourists.

The proposal, first unveiled a year ago today, is to bring a mix of shopping plazas, street improvements, park upgrades and - for the first time - cultural landmarks to the Liberty City and Little Haiti areas. Later this year, private developers will begin construction of a $9.3 million plaza at the site where Winn-Dixie stood for years at King Boulevard and Northwest Sixth Court, in the shadow of I-95.

Nearby, the city is planning a cultural Art Walk where national and local celebrities such as basketball star Alonzo Mourning will leave their footprints in wet cement. The design will be similar to the gold star sidewalk tributes at Domino Park in Little Havana and the handprints in front of the Jackie Gleason Theater in Miami Beach.

Further along the boulevard, Internet kiosks and monuments are proposed to pay tribute to the Rev. Martin Luther King Jr. and other Haitian- and African-American leaders and events.

Also on the drawing board are plans for $26.8 million in upgrades to four city of Miami parks on or near the boulevard. Funding will come from a $255 million homeland defense/neighborhood improvement bond approved by Miami voters in 2001.

STREET IMPROVEMENTS

The city and Miami-Dade County have committed another $3 million for facade and street improvements along the boulevard, between Northwest Seventh and 37th avenues.

Another plan - though much less developed - calls for a transportation hub to bring a sorely needed parking garage to the area. The federal government so far has allocated $4.5 million to acquire property near Northwest 62nd Street and Seventh Avenue - another nearby major commercial artery.

Last year, when the plan was first discussed, more than 1,400 people came out to hear King's youngest daughter, the Rev. Bernice King, implore them to rekindle the boulevard's economic and social vitality.

Tonight, the community will gather for a second "Reclaim the Dream'' street service and candlelight vigil to remember the 36th anniversary of the assassination of King.

But it may be hard to build enthusiasm among folks like the Thomases, with their struggling grocery store, when few of the proposed changes are visible. David Chiverton, chairman of tonight's service and treasurer of the Martin Luther King Economic Development Agency, which spearheaded the drive, concedes progress has been slow. The first year, he said, was spent trying to win the confidence of area residents.

"When you talk about the black community, it sometimes drags out,'' Chiverton said. "We've made great strides in the last year, just having money in place and having interest from developers.''

City officials keep reemphasizing that improvements, especially cultural markers, have the potential to draw tourists and their dollars to what has been an economically depressed neighborhood for about 24 years.

"We want to create a cultural destination for people. But in order for them to come, you have to give them something to see,'' explained Keith Carswell, the city's director of economic development.

For Carswell and two of the city's other principals in the project, Michelle Spence-Jones and Clarence Woods, the project is personal. All grew up in or near Liberty City.

All of them have family who still live in the area, and Carswell and Spence-Jones recently purchased homes there as well.

"The difference is the level of commitment and passion behind this plan,'' Woods said. ``At the end of the day if we don't produce we have to go home and explain.''

LOOKING BACK

Moselle Rackard, who has lived near 62nd Street for more than 40 years, remembers a day when grocery stores and department stores such as Shell City, Lerner, and Jackson Byrons were on or near the boulevard. And on Seventh Avenue, nightclubs were the draw, attracting blacks and whites from Miami Beach.

"The whole place was vibrant. You didn't have to leave the neighborhood for anything,'' she said.

Rackard, who is 70-something, wonders what changes are in store. Her hope: A mid-or upper-level store such as Macy's or Dillard's will locate an outlet shop near her home.

"I don't see why not. We pay taxes [and] we like good clothes,'' she said.

As for Reginald Thomas, he'll believe the changes are real once he sees something concrete - literally. He wants to see the lot adjacent to his store finally paved for parking.

And he'd really like to display his vegetables on the sidewalk again.

"We aren't bothering anybody. We're trying to help people,'' he said. "All I've tried to do is make a dollar and to help someone along the way.''

REMEMBERING KING

* The second annual Reclaim the Dream ceremony to remember the 36th anniversary of the assassination of the Rev. Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. begins at 5 p.m. today along Northwest 62nd Street in Miami.

* Participants, which include community and civic leaders, will march from Northwest Sixth Court to the main stage at Eighth Avenue. Speeches, gospel music and a candlelight vigil will follow.

* For more information, call the Martin Luther King Economic Development Corp. at 305-757-7652.

------

Amazingly, three weeks later, the Sun-Sentinel
was on hand at what we now know to be the
scene of the crime, publishing this puff-piece,
breathlessly quoting special events coordinator
Spence-Jones' pronouncements:


South Florida
Sun-Sentinel
BUSINESS OWNERS LOOK FOR UPTURN -
NW SEVENTH SEEN AS HEART OF REBIRTH
By Diana Marrero, Miami Bureau
April 25, 2004

Up and down Northwest Seventh Avenue, shop owners are taking part in a tiny revolution: trying to reclaim a once-thriving thoroughfare they say has been in decline far too long.

They continue to work here because Liberty City is their home. After years of neglect, small-business owners say the area is finally seeing signs of an economic turnaround.

"This is my community, my streets, my home," said Edward Colebrook, owner of Shantel's Lounge, which specializes in down-home barbecue and spicy conch salad. He's among the dozens of merchants who have banded together for monthly cultural events they hope will attract visitors and boost business.

With "Soul on Seventh," community leaders in Liberty City hope to revitalize their neighborhood, much like Little Havana's "Cultural Fridays" sparked new life on Calle Ocho.

When people like Colebrook look around their neighborhood, they see a place where people know each other's names, black faces adorn murals and the names of African-American leaders are memorialized on buildings and streets.

Once a flourishing black middle-class neighborhood, Liberty City is still the kind of place where middle-aged men gather to play checkers. Large banners dot the area's main drag, Martin Luther King Jr. Boulevard, reminding people to "Reclaim the Dream."

The dream might have drifted when Liberty City began to decline in the 1960s. As freeways intersected neighboring Overtown, displaced residents who lost their homes overcrowded Liberty City.

The area's sudden growth attracted a number of mostly white owners who built cheap apartment complexes, then failed to maintain them. As integration gained momentum across the country, black professionals left, fueling the area's decline.

It seems fitting that Seventh Avenue would be at the heart of the area's rebirth, said Michelle Spence-Jones, a special events coordinator for the city of Miami. The first soulful celebration -- featuring food, jazz and a Bahamian junkanoo band -- took place Feb. 27. More than 500 people attended. The events are scheduled for the last Friday of each month.

"This was the life of the black community," Spence-Jones said, admiring the rows of storefronts that still thrive on the avenue.

They include places like Happy 2 B Nappy, which specializes in natural hair care for black women; Timbuktu Marketplace, where artists gather and sell their wares; New World Cafe, where a French-trained chef from West Africa serves chicken wings and African dishes on special order; and Body, Mind & Soul, a health food shop where customers can order a veggie burger while shopping for African herbs.

"We need to bring people back to Seventh Avenue," said Elaine Black, executive director for the economic development coalition, Tools for Change. Black notes that several redevelopment projects in the area are already in the works.

"Give us five years," Black says. "Liberty City will be the place to be."


Five years later it isn't and we know
at least one of the many reasons why.

Monday, January 11, 2010

South Florida's Civil Society in 2010: Doral creating a "Citizen's Audit Board" at their Wednesday City Council meeting

City of Doral creating a "Citizen's Audit Board" at their Jan. 13th Council meeting.
The city council previously approved this at
First Reading at their December 9th meeting.





Published in Miami Herald on 12/31/2009

I'm not personally aware of other cities around
here that already have this, but maybe someplace
known for being well-run like Coral Springs does.

Have you heard about similar existing groups
in
South Florida and how they've been run?


Something worth considering in every city hall,
duchy and burg in South Florida, to be sure.

As is this:


Excerpt from
"Pillars of Integrity: The Importance of Supreme Audit Institutions
in Curbing Corruption"

Edited by Kenneth M. Dye and Rick Stapenhurst, 1997.
International Bank for Reconstruction and Development
http://info.worldbank.org/etools/docs/library/18120/pillars.pdf


I. Corruption

News media around the world are reporting on
corruption on a daily basis; and clearly demonstrate
that it is not something that is exclusively, or even
primarily, a problem of developing countries. Recent
events in Europe and North America have shown all
too clearly that corruption is not something that is
exclusively, or even primarily, a problem of developing
countries.

Clearly, corruption is a complex issue. While its roots
are grounded in a country’s particular social and
cultural history, political and economic development,
bureaucratic traditions and policies, one can generalize
to state that corruption tends to flourish when
institutions are weak and economic policies distort
the marketplace (World Bank, 1997b).
It distorts economic and social development, by
engendering wrong choices and by encouraging
competition in bribery rather than in the quality
and price of goods and services.
Moreover, it is the poor countries—and the poor
within poor countries—which can least afford the
costs of corruption (Langseth, Stapenhurst and
Pope, 1997). Moreover, evidence suggests that if
corruption is not contained, it will grow and that
once a pattern of successful bribes is institutionalized,
corrupt officials have an incentive to demand
larger bribes, engendering a “culture” of illegality
that in turn breeds market inefficiency (Rose-
Ackerman 1996).

Corruption has been described as a “cancer.”
It violates public confidence in the state and
endangers social cohesion. Grand corruption
—where millions of dollars change hands,
is reported with increasing frequency in rich
and poor countries alike. Petty corruption is
less reported, but can be equally damaging;
a small bribe to a public servant for a government
service may only involve a minor payment,
but when such bribes are multiplied a million
times, their combined impact can be enormous.
If left unchecked, the accumulation of seemingly
petty bribes can erode legitimacy of public
institutions to the extent that even noncorrupt
officials and members of the public see little point
in remaining honest (World Bank, 1997b).

Forms of corruption need to be contained for
practical reasons. Faced with the challenge of at
least maintaining, if not improving, standards of
public service delivery, no country can afford the
inefficiency that accompanies corruption. While
some may argue that corruption can help grease
the wheels of a slow-moving and over-regulated
economy, evidence indicates that it increases the
costs of goods and services, promotes unproductive
investments, and leads to a decline in the quality
of public services (Gould and Amaro-Reyes
1983). Indeed, recent evidence suggests that rather
than expediting public service, corruption may be
more like “sand in the wheels” : recent corruption
surveys in Tanzania, Uganda, Ukraine and elsewhere
show that people paying bribes to public
officials actually received slower service than those
who did not.

Simply defined, corruption is the abuse of public
power for personal gain or for the benefit of a group
to which one owes allegiance. It occurs at the intersection
of public and private sectors, when public
office is abused by an official accepting, soliciting,
or extorting a bribe. Klitgaard (1996) has developed
a simple model to explain the dynamics of
corruption:

C (Corruption) = M (Monopoly Power) +
D (Discretion) – A (Accountability)


In other words, the extent of corruption depends
on the amount of monopoly power and discretionary
power that an official exercises. Monopoly
power can be large in highly regulated
economies; discretionary power is often large in
developing countries and transition economies
where administrative rules and regulations are often
poorly defined. And finally, accountability may
also be weak, either as a result of poorly defined
ethical standards of public service, weak administrative
and financial systems and ineffective watchdog
agencies.

Successful strategies to curb corruption will
have to simultaneously seek to educe an official’s
monopoly power (e.g. by market-oriented reforms),
discretionary power (e.g. by administrative reform)
and enhance accountability (e.g. through watchdog
agencies). Such mechanisms,
when designed as part of a national effort to
reduce corruption, comprise an integrity system.
This system of checks and balances, designed
to manage conflicts of interest in the public sector,
limits situations in which conflicts of interest
arise or have a negative impact on the common
good. This involves both prevention and penalty.
An integrity system embodies a comprehensive
view of reform, addressing corruption in the public
sector through government processes (leadership
codes, organizational change) and through civil
society participation (the democratic process,
private sector, media).

Thus, reform is initiated and supported not only
by politicians and policy makers, but also by
members of civil society.

Exactly!

C'est vrai! France 24 reports Eric Rohmer dead at 89, influential French New Wave film director

Heard the sad news around Noon.

See http://www.france24.com/en/ 
or watch LIVE in English at
http://www.france24.com/en/aef_player_popup/france24_player#

New York Times put something up around 1:13 p.m. this afternoon.
http://artsbeat.blogs.nytimes.com/2010/01/11/eric-rohmer-new-wave-film-director-has-died/

I saw many of his films, like most of the French New Wave films I've seen, at film art houses while living in Chicago and Washington, D.C., as well as the National Gallery of Art, and while he was certainly an acquired taste for some American film-goers, I was a person who found his films
very... quoi, interesting and idiosyncratic?

When they were good, they were very good, indeed, and gave you a lot to talk about with your friends and significant others afterwards, before you went home.
Lots of nights walking on cold Chicago sidewalks talking about morality and ambiguity in the modern
world.

So much more enlightening than rehashing for the 1,001st time whether The Tribune Company
was ruining the Cubs!


On the front of the videotape of his 1971 film Claire's Knee, the distributors run excerpts of New York Times film critic Vincent Canby's review, creating perhaps the most perfect blurb you could ever hope for on a film:
"Original, complete, mysterious... practically perfect."


That it was.



Great view of original poster:
http://www.starandshadow.org.uk/on/film/435

"One of the most extraordinary directorial careers in the history of cinema"
- SIGHT AND SOUND

In their DVD review of the box-set, 
Eric Rohmer's Six Moral Tales
in the BFI's Sight and Sound,
http://www.bfi.org.uk/sightandsound/ Tim Lewis got to the very heart of what animated Eric Rohmer:
http://www.bfi.org.uk/sightandsound/review/3493
The six films comprising this series offer different sketches of the same dilemma. A man falls in love with a woman, thereby forming a commitment, either in fact or in principle, and then must navigate safe passage through sexual temptation by relying on (and sometimes discovering) his moral code, proving himself worthy of that love. Rohmer's brand of morality is subjective and non-judgmental; his characters include students and petits bourgeois and the idle rich, Catholics and atheists, singles and marrieds-with-children, and their standards vary. The point is "to thine own self be true" as the series depicts the ways in which thoughtful people can meet themselves in the mazes of their own stratagems, and how their true selves are sometimes at odds with the people they think they are or aspire to be.

Monday night's public meeting of Notter's Three Amigos -Bring hand warmers! Where are BECON's TV cameras?

Last Wednesday we got word that...

Miami Herald
http://www.miamiherald.com/news/broward/story/1411248.html


Broward ethics panel to take public comments

By Patricia Mazzei
January 6, 2010

The three-person panel tasked with proposing improvements to how the Broward public school district does business will hold its first public hearing next week.

The Commission on Education Excellence Through Integrity, Public Ethics and Transparency will seek public input at 6 p.m. Monday at the Dillard Center for the Arts, 2501 NW 11th St., Fort Lauderdale.

The independent group was convened after the September arrest of suspended School Board member Beverly Gallagher in a federal corruption probe. Gallagher has pleaded not guilty to charges that she took $12,500 from undercover FBI agents for a promise to influence a decision on a school construction project.

To serve on the commission, Superintendent Jim Notter chose former Florida Attorney General Bob Butterworth; Fort Lauderdale Mayor Jack Seiler, a former state legislator; and attorney W. George Allen, who filed the lawsuit that forced the district to desegregate almost 40 years ago.

Reader comments at
http://www.miamiherald.com/news/broward/story/1411248.html?commentSort=TimeStampAscending&pageNum=1


Then on Friday we heard...

My emphasis in red below


South Florida Sun-Sentinel

www.sun-sentinel.com/news/broward/fl-school-ethics-panel--20100109,0,1614300.story

Ethics panel set for first public hearing on school district

By Kathy Bushouse, Sun Sentinel
January 10, 2010

In the past few months, the Broward school district has been hammered by the arrest of a School Board member, allegations of contractor ripoffs and an investigation of a transportation department besieged by accusations of nepotism and sexual harassment.

On Monday, the panel created in October to scrutinize the district's policies and practices will have its first public hearing to set priorities on what it should investigate.

"We're going out to see what the people want," said attorney W. George Allen.

Allen, former Florida Attorney General Bob Butterworth and Fort Lauderdale Mayor Jack Seiler are running the Commission on Education Excellence Through Integrity, Public Ethics and Transparency.

They have not set a firm timetable for the investigation.

The panel was created by Broward Schools Superintendent James Notter and School Board member Maureen Dinnen after the Sept. 23 arrest of Beverly Gallagher on corruption charges involving school construction, and shortly after board member Stephanie Kraft disclosed her husband's business ties to School Board lobbyist Neil Sterling.

The Florida Commission on Ethics also is investigating a complaint against Kraft that she misused her position to help Prestige Homes developer Bruce Chait.

Chait was arrested in December and charged by state prosecutors with bribery, unlawful compensation and perjury.

Earlier, in the summer, district auditors alleged two contractors ripped off more than $750,000 after Hurricane Wilma repairs.

The auditors said there were signs of collusion and coercion, as well as inflated and falsified documents so the companies could be paid.

After the panel was formed, the school district began an investigation into its transportation department.

The department's top two administrators — Ruben Parker, director of transportation services, and Lucille Greene, director of student transportation — were reassigned. Officials won't discuss specific reasons for the investigation.

But the Broward Teachers Union asked Gov. Charlie Crist and Attorney General Bill McCollum for independent investigations last month. The union said the transportation department's problems included kickbacks in exchange for jobs, bus safety issues, nepotism and sexual harassment.

The governor forwarded the union's complaint to the Office of the Statewide Prosecutor.

That office is the "best entity to not only review the material but also to intitiate any necessary investigations," said Crist spokesman Sterling Ivey.

McCollum's office said the union's concerns are outside the attorney general's jurisdiction. McCollum's office reccomended the union contact the state's ethics commission, auditor general or the statewide grand jury, according to a letter dated Dec. 17.

Allen said the group spent the past two months getting organized. Now that the group is ready to work, he hopes to move quickly and make recommendations the district will adopt.

"I would hate to do work and then just turn it in as a written report, and nothing happens," Allen said.

Notter said the district would not automatically adopt all of the panel's recommendations but will consider them. He said all the district's operations and policies are open for review.

"They're going to come back with items that we need to revise, revamp, tweak, or frankly, maybe initiate brand-new," Notter said.

Monday's hearing is scheduled for 6 p.m. at the Dillard Center for the Arts, 2501 NW 11th St., Fort Lauderdale. For those unable to attend, the commission also is working on a website with an e-mail address and telephone number so people can send in tips.

The panel was promised complete independence from the district. Its leaders won't be paid, but the district will foot the bill for the staff.

Butterworth, Seiler and Allen were picked because of their long histories of community service.

Allen's selection raised some questions because he is registered as a lobbyist representing Bencor Inc., a company that offers alternatives to Social Security for district employees.

Allen said he didn't view it as a conflict because he hasn't lobbied for the company for years.

So far, the panel has met with some skepticism. One teacher sent e-mail to Seiler, saying she was concerned that Notter and Dinnen "handpicked a three-man (no woman) commission for a 90-day fact-finding analysis."

But such panels can be a step toward restoring public confidence in a beleaguered institution, said Aubrey Jewett, a political science professor at the University of Central Florida in Orlando.

"I think that putting together a group like this is probably a good idea, especially where you've had many instances of alleged corruption or ethical violations," Jewett said. "… I'm not going to say that empanelling a group of citizens to look at this is going to solve all the problems, but it is a good step."

Kathy Bushouse can be reached at kbushouse@SunSentinel.com or 954-356-4556.

How did Broward Schools Supt. James Notter's
Three Amigos NOT already have some means
of broadcasting or webcasting Monday night's
meeting figured-out by 5 p.m. last Friday?
Seriously.
Talk about gross incompetentcy!


(FYI: That's at the SAME time and date as
Broward County's previously-scheduled first
official Census 2010 meeting of social/religious/
community activists, which happens to be at
the Hallandale Beach Cultural Center.
See http://www.broward.org/eventhighlights.htm )

If these Broward School geniuses had any
common sense, they'd grab
some of those
BECON TV cameras that Broward taxpayers
have
ALREADY paid for and truck them
to
Dillard to air Butterworth & Co. LIVE
on Channel 63.
That would be so easy, and yet...

I'd call Ann Murray's School Board office
to find out why this isn't taking place if I
thought I'd get a straight answer out of her,
but...

Maybe if every official person with a Ed.D.
after their name is shivering in that room at
Dillard Monday night, someone downtown
will get off their butt and finally fix the
thermostat that controls school room temps,
so it's not as cold inside as it is outside.

Wow, that should've been the media
lede last week:
clueless Broward Schools HQ!


See Akilah Johnson's blog post on that
from Thursday at bottom.

If you're going to tomorrow night's meeting,
I recommend a visit to Target beforehand,
and get some Coleman-brand hand warmers
-they're excellent.



South Florida Sun-Sentinel Schools blog
Broward classrooms just as cold as outside, teachers say

Posted by Akilah Johnson
January 7, 2010 05:40 PM

Students and teachers in many Broward County public schools didn’t shed their scarves and gloves once this week’s lessons began. Instead, they shivered inside classrooms nearly as cold as the weather outside.

Read rest of this at:
http://weblogs.sun-sentinel.com/educationblog/2010/01/broward_classrooms_just_as_col.html#comments

Friday, January 8, 2010

Walking in Memphis on Elvis' 75th birthday: some Swedish and Icelandic treats to celebrate with

1993 Elvis Presley Stamp -Watercolor of Elvis by Mark Stutzmamn

As some of you who've been coming to this blog
for awhile know by now, after my family moved
from San Antonio, where my sister and I were
born and my mother grew-up, my family moved
to Memphis in 1965, where we lived for three
years, and where my youngest sister was born.
We moved to South Florida in July of 1968
just a few weeks after Dr. King was assassinated,
following the horrific aftermath in the city.

It was in Memphis specifically, and the Mid-South
in general, on our weekend family drives around
Tennessee, Arkansas and Mississippi -not always
so great in an un-air conditioned car with two
younger sisters!- where I first
developed my
deep and enduring love and preference
for many
things that still remain with me to this day:

the Mississippi River; rhythm 'n' blues;
Al Green;
The Andy Griffith Show; Dusty Springfield;
Petula Clark; St. Louis Cardinals baseball on
the radio in the summertime during their mid-60's
glory era; smoky sweet Memphis-style barbecue ribs;
cornbread, and, of course, The King -
Elvis.

To a devout
Elvis fan like me, who knows just
about everything there is to know about him,
the good and the bad, the best books ever written
on Elvis -by far- are Peter Guralnick's masterful
"Last Train to Memphis: The Rise of Elvis
Presley"
and the great follow-up, "Careless
Love: The Unmaking of Elvis Presley."

Each is written with honesty and empathy,
free of the judgmental cant and analysis that

doomed other books that purport to tell the
tale.


It was also while living in
The Mid-South,
that I first became greatly interested in the

American Civil War, following a summer
day-trip to Shiloh, the site of the bloody
April 1862 battle.

It was on that summer day-trip that I had
a
chance encounter with a VERY old man
on the battlefield itself.
A man whose own father had actually
fought
in the battle -and lived to tell
the tale!


For more info on
Shiloh, see
http://www.nps.gov/shil/

Spending a day there is an awesome and
eye-opening experience and really puts
things into their proper perspective,
just as my later trips to Gettysburg,
Harper's Ferry, Winchester,
Fredericksburg
and Spotsylvania
did as well, after I moved to the
D.C. area.


You'll recall that a few days ago I shared
video with you of
Yohanna singing
Don't Save It All For Christmas Day
at
En Sรฅng Fรถr Hemlรถsa 2009 in
Stockholm and encouraged you all
to watch the entire TV program if
you could, because it was so well done.

Well, on what would be
Elvis' 75th
birthday I return to our talented friend
from Iceland and share a song that she
recorded last year called
Butterflies
and Elvis.

I'm choosing today to also write for the first
time here -though some of you know from
emails- about another young singer whom
I know you all have never heard of before,
but whose talent is so obvious that...
well, the first time I heard him, let's just say
that I was just thunderstruck.

Just like I was the first time I heard
Molly Sandรฉn or Yohanna.
Obvious transcendent talent!

A friend in Europe has seen him on the
Idol Sweden program and she sent me
a video
of his audition in
Malmรถ in an
email last year that had the simple words,
"Must see!!!"
in the subject header
.

Wow! Was she ever right!

I'm talking about Calle Kristiansson,
a name you will be hearing a lot more
of in the future, because seeing and hearing
IS certainly believing.

-----
First, the original version of Mark Cohn's song
that you probably first heard sung by
Cher.



When the song was incorporated into the
1997 X-Files episode called The Post-Modern
Prometheus
, it instantly became my favorite
episode.

See video of it at
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3CKs8NjusTQ


----

Prepare yourself to be wowed and remember
in the future who first told you about a Swedish
singer named
Calle Kristiansson.
Me!


TV4.se
Calle Kristiansson - Walking in Memphis -
IDOL Sweden 2009,
auditions in Malmรถ


http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3CESHAeCxV4



-----

Calle Kristiansson - Walking in Memphis -
XL Live Expressen

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OQtKe9qQYH8



See also:
http://www.expressen.se/
and
http://www.youtube.com/ExpressenTV

-----

Yohanna -Butterflies and Elvis
from her Butterflies and Elvis CD



See also: http://www.youtube.com/TEAMYOHANNA
and http://teamyohanna.blogspot.com/
plus http://www.myspace.com/yohannamusic


Memphis Commercial Appeal
Bitter cold can’t keep these Elvis fans from his birthday party
By Michael Lollar
January 8, 2010
http://www.commercialappeal.com/news/2010/jan/08/bitter-cold-cant-keep-these-elvis-fans-his-birthda/

Wednesday, January 6, 2010

WSJ shows James Notter remains part of the accountability problem in Broward County, not part of the solution. Robbing Special-Ed funds from kids!

My comments follow the story.
-----

Wall Street Journal
Special-Ed Funds Redirected

School Districts Shift Millions of Dollars to General Needs After Getting Stimulus Cash

By Anne Marie Chaker
January 6, 2010

Florida's Broward County Public Schools saved as many as 900 jobs this school year. Nevada's Clark County School District just added more math and tutoring programs. And in Connecticut's Bloomfield Public Schools, eight elementary- and middle-school teachers were spared from layoffs.

These cash-strapped districts covered the costs using a boost in funding intended for special education, drawing an outcry from parents and advocates of special-needs children.-----

Read the rest of the story at:
http://online.wsj.com/article/SB126274303415617219.html

Reader comments at:
http://online.wsj.com/article/SB126274303415617219.html#articleTabs%3Dcomments

-----
This led to this blog posting:
Sun-Sentinel Schools blog
Wall Street Journal: School districts, including Broward, redirecting special ed money
by Kathy Bushouse
January 6, 2010
http://weblogs.sun-sentinel.com/educationblog/2010/01/wall_street_journal_school_dis.html

-----

Seriously, what does it show about the generally lackluster
quality of the majority
of South Florida's print/electronic
media that they don't even pick-up
on this story from
the third page of the Wall Street Journal 'till nearly
5 p.m.?

Exactly.


At least the Sun-Sentinel's Kathy Bushouse was
paying enough attention
to mention it in their blog,
so what's everyone else's excuse?


And in case it had escaped your notice of late,
in the year 2010,
the Miami Herald STILL lacks
an Education blog.

http://www.miamiherald.com/opinion/blogs/

Guess they were too busy interviewing people about
the weather,
and what was happening to the invasive
iguanas, to see a story
that speaks volumes about the
consistently piss-poor judgment
of people in power
here.
Say hello again to James Notter, another big
reason why large
dynamic companies consciously
choose
NOT to relocate to Broward County.

Yes, the sad, tragic but oh-so logical consequences
of having
someone like him in charge are all around us.

So what do you think Notter is telling parents of
affected kids,
"Take one for the team?"

As a well-informed person wrote me earlier this evening
about this
matter, almost incredulously:
Do you know how many times they’ve told us
they’ve subsidized
special ed from the general fund?
This is really outrageous.


Outrageous sure, but if nobody else knows about
it because the press has falling iguanas on the brain...
Aye, there's the rub.

A must-read at Eye on Miami blog: Trouble growing at Fairchild Tropical Botanic Garden

So, should I be surprised that this particular affair
hasn't been mentioned anywhere in South Florida
media circles?

Gimleteye's
piece at Eye on Miami below is the
only
public account I've seen or heard about.

Whatever the true facts are here, and I have no idea

what they are, they deserve a full public airing,
especially if someone is being made a scapegoat by
one of the few genuine institutions in South Florida.

Fairchild Tropical Botanic Garden was one of
my
mother's favorite places in all of South Florida
when
I was growing-up in South Florida in the late
'60's
thru the '70's, despite the fact that my family
lived-up in
North Miami Beach. I'd guess that
she visited there, as well as Matheson Hammock,
almost as often as I
was down at the Orange Bowl
for
Dolphin, Hurricane and Toros (soccer)
ballgames, which was well over
150 before I left
for
IU in August of '79.

Me, not so much into the whole Botany thing!


-----
Eye on Miami blog
http://eyeonmiami.blogspot.com/

Trouble growing at Fairchild Tropical
Botanic
Garden ... by gimleteye
January 4, 2010
http://eyeonmiami.blogspot.com/2010/01/trouble-growing-at-fairchild-tropical.html

-----------
Miami Herald
Making nature fashionable and chic
November 26, 2009
By Paradise Afshar

When student Krystal Gonzalez creates her own clothes, the closest she gets to nature is using fabric made of cotton. But for the past two weeks she has been working with leaves, seeds and flowers to create eco-friendly designs.

Making outfits out of plants was all part of the Fairchild Challenge Botanical Fashion Show. The Fairchild Challenge is a program that allows students to explore nature by doing research and working on projects.

Students strive to earn points toward the Fairchild Challenge award with top schools earning an additional $250-$1,000 for environmental programs at their schools.

"It was very difficult. The flowers would wilt up in two days," said Krystal, 18, of Pinecrest, who calls designing clothes a hobby. "I just do it for fun."

The theme of Saturday's fashion show was Miami Chic. Students from 48 middle and high schools in Miami-Dade and Broward counties participated.

Some of the criteria that judges used to rate the outfits included knowing the scientific and common name of the plants, having less than half the outfit consist of flowers and making sure all the visible parts were made from plants.

Krystal, a senior at Our Lady of Lourdes in Kendall, designed more formal clothes.

She made an off-the-shoulder dress and tuxedo from the leaves of croton, various palm trees, roses, daisies and other materials.

"I had to find the leaves randomly," said Krystal, who found most of what she used in her backyard.

She relied a lot on the colorful croton, a popular plant used in the competition, with its green, red, yellow and orange leaves.

"I am extremely proud of everyone -- the designers and the models who put it all together this past week," said Marguerite Graham, a biology teacher at Gulliver Preparatory School in Pinecrest. "They put a lot of work in."

A panel of 16 judges will vote on the entries, with scores being announced next week via e-mail to the schools.

"They don't know what everyone else is getting, we send scores to teachers at the school and they are tabulated and the winner is announced at the award ceremony in May," said Scott Sasich, communications manager for the Fairchild Challenge.

Lauren Elliott and Carly Bruening, seniors at South Plantation High who are botany students in the school's environmental science magnet program, focused on a laid-back South Florida style. They designed a sundress for girls and board shorts and a T-shirt for guys.

"I think we could win," said Carly, 17, of Sunrise. "We kept it simple."

They used leaves from the elephant ear tree for the T-shirt plus leaves from the croton plant and autograph tree (it gets its name because people can write messages on the leaves) for the dress, among other materials.

"I think it's fun," said Emily, 17, of Sunrise, who modeled the clothes. She said that she can now name the proper and common names of the plants that were used.

"It enriches their curriculum," said Pamela Krauss, a botany teacher at South Plantation. "We totally enjoyed it."

While Emily had a team of people working on her dress, David Dugard, a junior at Christopher Columbus High School, designed his short and T-shirt combination on his own.

"It took two days, I was just surprised about how fast [the leaves] die," said David, 16 of Homestead. "It was an experience."

Spectators like Trish Baron who were watching the event, were impressed by the students' creativity.

"It was really interesting," Baron, a Weston resident, said. "They all did a wonderful job."

-----
Miami Herald
FAIRCHILD CHALLENGE
RISING TO THE CHALLENGE
By Christina Mayo, Special to The Miami Herald
November 12, 2009

With arms waving to mimic the grasses of the Everglades, almost 250 middle-school students and their teachers across the county began the Fairchild Challenge at Palmetto High School in Pinecrest.

Many came dressed for the challenge -- as turtles, egrets, tourists, panthers and alligators.

After all, it was The Everglades: River of Grass contest hosted by Fairchild Tropical Botanic Garden in Coral Gables.

Participants from 33 schools vied to perform the best original skits of rap, spoken word and music.

This year more points were given for audience participation, so there was an enthusiastic entourage of teachers, families and friends.

Students from Arvida Middle School in Kendall were the first to go on stage.

They quickly had the audience moving to this chant: "The Everglades suffers and you still don't care? Wave your hands in the air."

"This is our third year in the Challenge," said Arvida's drama teacher, Lesley HoSang. "It's the first year we've seen this much excitement, and I think it's because of the audience participation addition."

"It took us a month to prepare," added Arvida's creative writing and journalism teacher Ishani Persaud. "Even though there were only eight students and two teachers on stage, there were 60 students working behind the scenes."

"All the costumes and materials were reusable items," HoSang said. "We tried to keep everything recyclable from start to finish."

Jesse Martin, a seventh-grader from The 500 Role Models Academy of Excellence in Liberty City, said the event was the first time he played drums on a stage. He has been drumming since he was 5.

"My favorite part is getting to play music in school," Jesse said.

Designed in 2002 for high schools, with middle schools added in 2003, the Fairchild Challenge has encouraged more than 57,000 South Florida students to do the right things to help the environment.

Everglades National Park Superintendent Dan Kimble thanked the middle students for their enthusiasm at the Oct. 29 competition.

"We have a biological marvel. There are no other Everglades," he said. "We have the largest eco-restoration system ever attempted on the planet right here in South Florida. Thank you, students."

They roared with applause.

Throughout the program, they were equally enthusiastic about their ecological mission.

Students from Frank C. Martin K-8 Center in Richmond Heights dressed in plastic bags and sang to Michael Jackson's Beat It.

Only they improvised with "Save It. Just save it."

Many students said they couldn't wait to continue the Challenge, which has 11 options for middle-school students. Points are accumulated through May, and then awards are given to the winning schools.

"This is really fun," said Georliam Rodriguez, an eighth-grader at South Miami K-8 Center.

"I learned a lot," said eighth-grader Sigure Williams of 500 Role Models Academy.

"The most fun I had was when I was speaking," fellow performer Rose Tillett said.

The 500 Role Models Academy Science's Coach Judy Rosenblum said the students brainstormed and wrote everything. They found an Everglades-related word for every letter in the alphabet, such as M for Marjory Stoneman Douglas and N for night blooming epidendrum, an Everglades wildflower.

Students at David Lawrence Jr. K-8 Center in North Miami made their skit into a land over the rainbow.

"Just follow the river of grass," they sang to the Wizard of Oz song Follow the Yellow Brick Road.

The students dressed as Dorothy, Munchkins, a tin man, lion, scarecrow, witch and wizard for their two-minute skit.

"Boas, parrots and mahoe, oh my!" they chanted. The mahoe is a type of plant, and all three are considered alien invaders in the Everglades.

Students from Coral Way K-8 Center in Little Havana dressed in green and covered themselves with cutout leaves. Then they rocked the house with music by Queen played on saxophones and garbage cans and lids. "We will, we will, rock you," they sang.

Students in the audience held up their illuminated cellphones with approval.

Judges for the event included Kimball and Everglades National Park rangers Larry Perez, Christina Admiral and Maria Thomson. Also appraising the students were Kirk Fordham, CEO of Everglades Foundation; Richard Gibbs Sr., director of communications of Everglades Foundation; Art Herriot, retired Florida International University scientist; Barbara Hobbs, writer and Fairchild Challenge supporter; Alex Suarez, South Florida Water Management District media specialist; Robyn Wolf, donor, graphic designer and Fairchild Challenge supporter; and Jonathan Walton, New York poet and writer.

"It was inspiring to see kids more passionate about the Everglades than even their parents and some of our lawmakers," said Fordham, of the Everglades Foundation.

Eighth-grade journalism students Michael Diaz-Silveira, Carlos Cabrales, Joseph Cacioppo and Anthony DeFurio of Epiphany Catholic School in High Pines all agreed the Challenge was fun.

"I'm also a Boy Scout, and it is great to help the environment," Michael said.

The night ended with a poetry performance by Walton, who encouraged the students to "turn down Beyoncรฉ and Lil Wayne and take a trip to the Everglades. It is the living picture of mucky perfection."

Caroline Lewis, Fairchild's director of education, celebrated the students' art and told them to honor the teachers who helped them prepare.

"Teachers are golden," she said. "Here's to every teacher out there."

-----

Miami Herald

FAIRCHILD TROPICAL BOTANIC GARDEN: South Florida students get creative at Fairchild showcase
-
ABOUT 200 SOUTH FLORIDA STUDENTS PARTICIPATED LAST WEEKEND IN THE FAIRCHILD CHALLENGE RESEARCH PROJECT, A CULMINATION OF WORK SINCE THE BEGINNING OF THE SCHOOL YEAR ON PROJECTS IN FOUR CATEGORIES

By Erika Capek
April 23, 2009

Senior Michelle Loret de Mola of Carrollton School of the Sacred Heart stood to the side of her home-cooked Peruvian Quinoa dish. She spent her Saturday explaining to judges why the dish she made was not only healthy but also environmentally friendly.

"This type of food is replacing rice, or risotto, because unlike those grains, quinoa is easily digested and has high mineral and protein content," Michelle said. "It's an excellent meal for vegetarians and every ingredient is organic or locally grown and has a low impact on the environment."

Michelle, along with 200 other high school students, came together at Fairchild Tropical Botanic Garden on Saturday afternoon for one of the Fairchild Challenge events.

The challenge, started and directed by Caroline Lewis, is in its seventh year and holds a variety of challenge options including performances, design challenges, papers, debates and research projects. For each option students throughout South Florida's private and public schools participate in, the more points they earn. The goal is to reach 900 points to receive a Fairchild Challenge Award and the school with the highest number of points receives $1,000 to support their environmental program. Then the next five top-scoring schools will receive $500 and the following 10 $250.

On Saturday, students from Dade, Monroe and Broward counties participated in the Fairchild Challenge Research Project. Students from 33 participating schools could take part in four categories including inner-city sanctuary, green cuisine, solar inventions and field phenology study. But no more than one group of students or an individual from each school could participate in each of the categories.

Two students from South Plantation -- Shawn Abrahams, a junior, and Vanessa Thisler, a sophomore -- took part in the field phenology study.

"We chose the bald Cyprus tree because of its drastic changes," Shawn said. "We found it in a park across from our school and we measured the tree for two months during the wet season and then another two months during the dry season."

They started the project in September by conducting research and figuring out what needed to be recorded. Then they began measuring in October and ended in January.

"We found out that during the dry season, the plants lost most of their leaves and their cones, and during the wet season, the plants retained everything," Shawn said. "I loved doing this project not only because of the learning experience, but because this is the field I'm hoping to go into after high school."

About 60 judges including architects, lawyers, professors, chefs and other community leaders listened to the students' results, scoring them on a judging rubric.

"We decided to make a vegan pizza," said Keith Williams, a senior from Central High School.

'We used fresh-grown tomatoes from our school and made our cheese from ground-up cashews and yeast flakes. Then for the 'pepperonis,' we used sweet tomatoes mixed with pecans and garlic powder, paprika and chili pepper."

Keith presented the dish with his two friends, Hector Duran, a junior, and Greg Pierre, a sophomore.

"I love cooking," Keith said. "This is such a hobby for me and I've learned so much by participating in this challenge and cooking green."

Four friends and classmates in Advanced Placement Environmental Science -- sophomores Hector Schmidt and Jamin Alfonso and juniors Lisbet Castillo and Nancy Narvaez-Garcia from Westland Hialeah High School -- participated in the inner-city sanctuary category. They designed a "pocket park" with areas for play, rest and other uses that students can enjoy at their school. They are in the process of talking with the school administration to make their design a reality at Westland High.

"We want to make the area at our school more green because right now there's only grass," Jamin said. "We incorporated native plants like the blue iris and milkweed plants to attract butterflies. We also have a rock waterfall in the middle of our design."

And another group of students from Palmetto Senior High got together to design their own solar invention. The three freshmen, Lee Seifer, Jason Schmidt and Eddie Santos, made a solar-powered aerator filter for aquaculture by using a fish tank powered , connecting old phone cords together and activating charcoal for the filter.

"By using something like this, it would provide a food source for people in Third World countries," Jason said. "This would also help species from going extinct because those people wouldn't have to kill endangered species."

The boys also went on to say that their device harvests biofuels by growing algae.

"Algae produces 15 times the amount of fuel as other biofuels," Lee said.

Lewis, Fairchild's director of education, stressed the importance of embracing not only the challenge, but the green movement that she has been working toward.

The Fairchild Challenge is getting recognition and is being replicated inplaces like Costa Rica, Venezuela, Chicago and Orlando, yet Lewis hopes more city officials will come out to the events and support this movement.

"These students and teachers take great pride in these events and we invite city officials and the school board to come and celebrate with us," Lewis said.

"It's their role and obligation to come out and see what these kids are doing. It's amazing."

On May 2, Fairchild is hosting its annual teacher celebration luncheon and Lewis is hopeful many invited officials will attend. Then on May 9 at 1 p.m., the challenge results will be announced for the high schools and 5:30 for the middle schools.

-----
Fairchild Tropical Botanic Garden
10901 Old Cutler Road, Coral Gables, FL
(305) 667-1651
http://www.fairchildgarden.org/

http://www.fairchildgarden.org/education/fairchildchallenge/


http://www.fairchildgarden.org/uploads/docs/Education/Challenge/2009/Media_and_PR/Fairchild_Challenge_Conservation_Fund_FINAL_for_distribution.pdf